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Dental problems are tough to deal with, but most of them can be easily treated. Eating healthy foods, brushing twice daily, flossing every day and regular visits to our dentist for check-ups can help us to get rid of dental problems. We should know about the common dental issue and their causes to prevent such complications.
Our teeth become troublesome sometimes after repeated use. Bacteria (both bad and good) present in our mouth is active all the time. We suffer from dental problems only because of these bacteria. Our teeth are under a lot of pressure because of biting, chewing, grinding, talking, and aging every single day. To have strong and healthy teeth, we need to take care of them.
Here’s A List Of Six Most Common Dental Problems
1. Tooth Decay
Tooth decay generally is known as cavities or dental caries. It is one of the most regular types of dental disease in the USA. Dental caries or tooth decay occurred when a sticky film of bacteria called plaque forms on our teeth. Plaque combines with the sugars present in the food we eat which produces acids. Such acids have their effect on our tooth enamel causing it to decay.
Cavities can affect anyone at any age. With increasing age, one can develop the problem of cavities as the enamel layer of tooth erodes. Dry mouth due to powerful medications or old age can also be a cause of cavities as well.
One can prevent the problem of tooth decay by flossing daily, brushing twice a day and visiting dentist for dental check-ups. Avoiding sugary drinks and food items can also help us to prevent tooth decay.
2. Bad Breath
Bad breath (halitosis) can be embarrassing. According to a dental study, about 85% of people suffer from dental problems who have the issue of bad breath.
Cavities or dental caries, gum disease, dry mouth, oral cancer and bacterial build-up on the tongue can cause bad breath. Use of mouthwash or mouth spray only masks the odor and doesn’t cure it. If anyone suffers from bad breath, they should visit a dentist to get rid of the problem.
3. Gum (Periodontal) Disease
Gum disease or periodontal disease infects our gums that surround our teeth. This problem can cause tooth loss.
Periodontal disease occurs after the age of 30. Smoking, dry mouth and diabetes can increase the risk of gum diseases. Bad breath, bleeding gums, swollen gums, painful chewing, and sensitive teeth are some of the symptoms of the disease.
There are two major stages of periodontal disease- gingivitis and periodontitis. Regular dental check-ups, brushing our teeth twice a day and flossing on a daily basis can help us to prevent the disease.
4. Mouth Sores
Mouth sores usually last for a week or two. It is not something to worry about as it disappears on its own. Common mouth sores generally occur inside our mouth. It usually does not spread from people to people. This mainly occurs due to unhealthy oral habits or lack of nutrients in our bodies.
5. Tooth Sensitivity
Tooth sensitivity is a frequent problem that many people suffer from. Experiencing pain or discomfort in teeth from cold or hot drinks and foods, sweets, cold air is known as tooth sensitivity. Some can experience the pain while brushing and flossing too. Presence of cracked tooth can cause tooth sensitivity. One should visit a dentist if she/he suffers from tooth sensitivity.
6. Toothaches And Dental Emergencies
Regular visits to the dentist and maintenance of healthy oral hygiene can help us to avoid the problem of a toothache, but accidents can happen. Dental emergencies can be painful and scary. One should visit a dentist if he/she has a broken or cracked tooth, a knocked out tooth or an abscessed tooth because of an accident.
Severe cuts on the tongue, mouth or lips or fractured jaw can be excruciating. One should take emergency dental care in such cases.
There you have it. These are the most regular types of dental problems from which people may suffer. Dental issues can happen to anyone. One should take necessary medications and precautions at the earliest to prevent the disease. Dr. Mark Hagigi, a Rockville Dentist, says that dental problems are painful and embarrassing. We should take care of our teeth to avoid such issues.